Experiencing joint pain has a number of reasons. One of the most frequent causes of ongoing joint pain is arthritis. However, joint pain can result from injury, fever, influenza, etc. Though anyone can develop joint pain, obesity, being female, and old age are three major contributing factors for this condition.
Such pain ranges from mild to intense and occurs in the joints of the lower back, spine, shoulders, knees, hips, hands, and feet. Consult the top general physician in Siliguri for joint pain, stiffness, or swelling. If you have joint pain that persists or is ongoing, seek medical attention.
You can consult a general physician for first aid or you can directly visit an orthopaedic doctor. Given below are six causes of joint pain explained:
1. Arthritis
Arthritis or joint inflammation is a major reason for ongoing joint pain. Arthritis tends to impair one or more joints and the risk of worsening joint inflammation increases with age. Certain risk factors for joint inflammation include old age, Obesity, family history, joint injury, etc. With arthritis, you may have pain, redness, stiffness, reduced motion range, and swelling of the joints. Talk to the best general physician in Siliguri for ongoing joint pain.
2. Rheumatoid Arthritis
It’s a chronic/long-term inflammatory disorder that affects joints, heart, blood vessels, eyes, lungs, skin, lungs, etc. It’s an autoimmune disease, a type of arthritis that occurs when your immune system accidentally attacks your own body’s healthy tissues. RA causes swollen joints, stiffness of the joints, loss of appetite, fever, fatigue, joint tenderness, etc.
3. Gout
Gouty arthritis or gout is a complex form of joint inflammation or arthritis, which leads to redness, tenderness, and severe pain in the joints. With gout, sudden onset of severe pain can take place. More common in the big toe, but gout can occur in the joints of elbows, ankles, wrists, knees, etc. Gout results in intense joint pain, inflammation and redness of joints, tenderness, reduced motion flexibility, warmth, etc.
4. Bursitis
Inflammation of the bursa (fluid-packed pads that cushion the joints) is a painful condition. Bursitis more commonly occurs in the hip, elbow, and shoulder. Less commonly it can occur in the big toe, heel, and knee. Symptoms of bursitis are reduced range of motion, pain when you move the affected body part, swelling, chills, fever, a feeling of heat in and around the affected area, redness or discoloration of the skin, etc.
5. Tendonitis
Tendonitis is an inflammatory condition marked by inflammation of the connection tissues between muscles and bones. Affected areas are the tendons of shoulders, elbows, knees, heels, and wrists. It’s a painful condition that can lead to joint tenderness, mild swelling, joint stiffness, swelling, etc. You might hear a cracking/popping sensation while moving. You might see the top physician in Siliguri.
6. Osteoporosis
Osteoporosis is marked by when your bones become thinner and new bone formation doesn’t keep up with an old bone replacement. In the initial stage, osteoporosis doesn’t show prominent symptoms. Areas like the hip, spine, and wrist are where breaks can occur due to this condition. Lower back pain, stooping posture, shortness of breath, loss of height over time, etc. are common symptoms here.
A combination of tests and diagnostic procedures are there to rule out why your joints hurt. Common diagnostic approaches for joint discomfort are physical examination, reviewing medical history, blood tests, urine tests, imaging tests, joint aspiration, arthroscopy, X-rays, ultrasound, etc.
Treatment for joint pain depends on the cause and severity of the condition. Orthopaedic doctors ensure patient-centric medical care. And, common ones are medications, optimal weight loss, eating a balanced diet, dietary supplements prescribed by the doctors, supportive aids, occupational/physical therapy, steroids, painkilling drugs, joint replacement/surgery, etc. Consult your specialist today.